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KMID : 1161420160190080798
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Journal of Medicinal Food
2016 Volume.19 No. 8 p.798 ~ p.804
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Analysis of Active Components and Proteomics of Chinese Wild Rice (Zizania latifolia (Griseb) Turcz) and Indica Rice (Nagina22)
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Jiang Ming-Xia
Zhai Li-Jie
Yang Hua
Zhai Shu-Menghui
Zhai Cheng-Kai
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Abstract
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The ancient Chinese wild rice (Zizania latifolia (Griseb) Turcz) (CWR) has valuable biological and medicinal functions. To assess the advantages lost in modern cultivated rice after domestication, we compared the composition of bioactive compounds and the results of proteomic analysis with those of Indica rice (N22). We used routine methods to determine the protein, total dietary fiber, amino acid, mineral substance, plant secondary metabolites, and amino acid composition of CWR and N22. The protein and mineral contents of CWR were two times that of N22, and the levels of calcium, potassium, magnesium, chromium, iron, and zinc were significantly higher than those of N22 (P?
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KEYWORD
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Chinese wild rice, differential proteins, Indica rice, nutrient composition, plant secondary metabolites, two-dimensional electrophoresis
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